What are
the Dolch Words?
Edward W. Dolch
developed a list of 220 sight words which are found in 50% to 75% or more of
all children's books including text books. Dolch also
developed a list of 95 commonly used nouns which should be recognized on sight.
The Dolch words need to be recognized on sight, i.e.
instantly, for reading to progress smoothly. Many of these words cannot be
sounded out by decoding rules. Many of
them can't be represented by pictures, for example: if, do, am, for, as, so,
be. They are service words which give meaning and direction, e.g. here, there,
now, then, on, at, in, over, today.
Before children finish first grade,
they should be able to read all of the Dolch sight
words and the commonly used nouns. The lists represent frequency of use in books
on different grade levels. For example, if is on the third grade list. This
only means that E. W. Dolch found this word
frequently in third grade books. He put words on the third grade list which did
not appear often in pre-primer through second grade books. The nouns aren't
listed by grade level.
Why are Dolch Sight Words Important?
Confidence and reading ability
improve when children know Dolch sight words. Many of
these words are in almost anything they read. They will have more experiences
of success if they know these words.
Preprimer |
Primer |
First |
Second |
Third |
a |
an what |
after |
always |
about |
and |
am white |
again |
around |
better |
away |
are who |
an |
because |
bring |
big |
at will |
any |
been |
carry |
blue |
ate with |
as |
before |
clean |
can |
be yes |
ask |
best |
cut |
come |
black |
by |
both |
done |
down |
brown |
could |
buy |
draw |
find |
but |
every |
call |
drink |
for |
came |
11y |
cold |
eight |
funny |
did |
from |
does |
fail |
go |
do |
give |
don't |
for |
help |
eat |
going |
fast |
fun |
here |
four |
had |
first |
got |
f |
get |
has |
five |
grow |
in |
good |
her |
found |
hold |
Is |
have |
him |
gave |
hot |
it |
he |
his |
goes |
hurt |
little |
into |
how |
green |
It |
look |
we |
jump |
its |
keep |
make |
must |
just |
made |
kind |
me |
new |
know |
many |
laugh |
my |
no |
let |
off |
light |
not |
now |
live |
or |
long |
one |
on |
may |
Pull |
much |
play |
our |
of |
row |
myself |
red |
out |
old |
right |
never |
run |
please |
once |
sing |
only |
said |
pretty |
open |
sit |
own |
see |
ran |
over |
sleep |
pick |
the |
ride |
put |
tell |
seven |
three |
saw |
round |
their |
shall |
to |
say |
some |
these |
show |
two |
she |
stop |
those |
six |
up |
so |
take |
upon |
small |
we |
soon |
thank |
us |
start |
where |
that |
them |
use |
ten |
yellow |
there |
then |
very |
today |
you |
they |
think |
wash |
together |
|
this |
walk |
which |
try |
|
too |
warm |
why |
|
|
under |
were |
wish |
|
|
want |
when |
work |
|
|
was |
|
would |
|
|
well |
|
write |
|
|
went |
|
your |
|